Related Papers
Sites of Care for Older Adults
2007 •
Kenneth Boockvar
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Paper Abstract
2018 •
C. Pieper
Care Management Journals
The Value of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
2005 •
Brian Scanlan
Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) provides guidance in planning care for elderly patients. The goals of CGA include reduction of health care cost, early recognition and treatment of geriatric syndromes and improved survival and quality of life for patients. Evidence from randomized controlled studies has identified the value of CGA and some of its limitations. Studies of CGA in institutional settings and in home care provide the basis for specific interventions to targeted groups of high-risk patients. Strategies for fall prevention, appropriate use of pharmacotherapy, and prevention of in-hospital delirium have grown out of the application of this multidisciplinary tool. Future research focused on a more precise definition of the potential financial benefits of CGA may facilitate the task of communicating its value to decision makers.
Research and Theory for Nursing Practice
A Model of Risk Reduction for Older Adults Vulnerable to Nursing Home Placement
2014 •
Jean Krampe
Because of the cost of nursing home care and desire of older adults to stay in their homes, it is important for health care providers to understand the factors that place older adults at risk for nursing home placement. This integrative review of 12 years of research, as published in 148 articles, explores the risk factors for nursing home placement of older adults. Using the framework of the vulnerable populations conceptual model developed by Flaskerud and Winslow (1998), we explored factors related to resource availability, relative risks, and health status. Important factors include socioeconomic status, having a caregiver, the availability and use of home- and community-based support services, race, acute illness particularly if hospitalization is required, medications, dementia, multiple chronic conditions, functional disability, and falls. Few intervention studies were identified. Development of evidence-based interventions and creation of policies to address modifiable risk ...
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Multisite Geriatrics Clerkship for Fourth-Year Medical Students: A Successful Model for Teaching the Association of American Medical Colleges' Core Competencies
2000 •
Eric Hardt, Belle Brett
As the population ages, it is important that graduating medical students be properly prepared to treat older adults, regardless of their chosen specialty. To this end, the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) and the John A. Hartford Foundation convened a consensus conference to establish core competencies in geriatrics for all graduating medical students. An ambulatory geriatric clerkship for fourth-year medical students that successfully teaches 24 of the 26 AAMC core competencies using an interdisciplinary, team-based approach is reported here. Graduating students (N=158) reported that the clerkship was successful at teaching the core competencies, as evidenced by positive responses on the AAMC Graduation Questionnaire (GQ). More than three-quarters (80-93%) of students agreed or strongly agreed that they learned the seven geriatrics concepts asked about on the GQ, which cover 14 of the 26 core competencies. This successful model for a geriatrics clerkship can be used in many institutions to teach the core competencies and in any constellation of geriatric ambulatory care sites that are already available to the faculty.
Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ
A Scoping Review of Frailty and Acute Care in Middle-Aged and Older Individuals with Recommendations for Future Research
2017 •
Darryl Rolfson
There is general agreement that frailty is a state of heightened vulnerability to stressors arising from impairments in multiple systems leading to declines in homeostatic reserve and resiliency, but unresolved issues persist about its detection, underlying pathophysiology, and relationship with aging, disability, and multimorbidity. A particularly challenging area is the relationship between frailty and hospitalization. Based on the deliberations of a 2014 Canadian expert consultation meeting and a scoping review of the relevant literature between 2005 and 2015, this discussion paper presents a review of the current state of knowledge on frailty in the acute care setting, including its prevalence and ability to both predict the occurrence and outcomes of hospitalization. The examination of the available evidence highlighted a number of specific clinical and research topics requiring additional study. We conclude with a series of consensus recommendations regarding future research p...
AACN and the Hartford Institute are grateful to the following individuals for serving on the National Expert Panel for Baccalaureate Competencies in Geriatric Nursing
2000 •
Patricia Burbank
Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation
Postacute Management of Older Adults Suffering an Osteoporotic Hip Fracture: A Consensus Statement From the International Geriatric Fracture Society
Kathleen Mangione
Background: The majority of patients require postacute care (PAC) after a hip fracture. Despite its importance, there is no established consensus regarding the standards of care provided to hip fracture patients in PAC facilities. Methodology: A writing group was created by professionals from the International Geriatric Fracture Society (IGFS) with representation from other organizations. The focus of the statements included in this article is toward PAC providers located in nursing facilities. Contributions were integrated in a single document that underwent several reviews by each author and then underwent a final review by the lead and senior authors. After this process was completed, the document was appraised by reviewers from IGFS. Results/Conclusion: A total of 15 statements were crafted. These statements summarize the best available evidence and is intended to help PAC facilities managing older adults with hip fractures more efficiently, aiming toward overall better outcomes...
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
Clinical Update on Nursing Home Medicine: 2014
2014 •
Julie Gammack
Maine Policy Review
Maine’s Initiatives in Geriatric Medical Care: Commentary from the Front Lines
Roger Renfrew